One of the medical situations that can lead to lymphadenopathy is Whipple's disease. This is a rare illness that is brought on by what is known as Tropheryma whipplei (a particular bacteria).

Symptoms

There are various medical signs and symptoms that may be present in a patient who has Whipple's disease. One such item is pain in the joints, medically known as arthralgia. Unintentionally losing weight is another thing that may impact the individual. Pain that affects the person's abdomen is also a possibility. Diarrhea can also appear as a symptom of Whipple's disease. Certain issues with the eyes are also potential symptoms.

Lymphadenopathy in the abdominal area can show up if the illness has progressed, and it comes as a result of malabsorption. Cachexia can also show up when this is the case. Where the situation is more severe, symptoms that are neurological in nature are also seen more frequently.

Causes

As mentioned, this illness is a bacterial infection. It seems that it might be transmitted to humans through contact with either dirt or animals, as the condition is -- relatively speaking -- common among people such as farmers.

Diagnosis

A doctor typically uses a biopsy for diagnosis of Whipple's disease. Certain symptoms, such as some of those previously mentioned, may be signs that point a doctor in the direction of checking for this illness. PCR may be used for confirmation of the diagnosis. Other items may also be used during the diagnostic process.

Treatment

Once the physician has diagnosed a patient with Whipple's disease, then certain treatment methods may be available. Antibiotics are administered, and there are different options that may be used. Such treatment typically lasts at least a year, and may be used for a length of two years. Certain options are also available for symptomatic treatment.

Additional details about swollen lymph nodes

Interested to read more about lymphadenopathy? One possibility is to learn about other possible medical causes of it. You can also read about some of the symptoms that often accompany it. Aside from that, you can return to the main page to read more general details.